In the process of registering a trademark, dates and deadlines can be critically important.

The first reason that dates and deadlines are important in registering a trademark is that the trademark system tends to recognize the first user in commerce of a mark as being the legitimate owner of the mark.  If there are two businesses who are each using the same mark under roughly equivalent circumstances, the earlier user of the mark will win.

There are some exceptions to this concept.  The most notable of them is that, if you are successful in registering a trademark under the “intent to use” rather than actual use, the filing date of your trademark application, which is earlier than your date of your first use in commerce, can be used for determining who actually owns the trademark.

This leads to the critical role of deadlines in determining who owns a trademark.  Let’s say that two businesses are both using the same trademark.  Business A attempts the process of registering the trademark under the “intent to use” the trademark.  Business B, a day later, starts using the trademark without any attempt at registering the trademark.  A day after Business B starts using the mark, Business A starts using the mark.

There are two interesting scenarios here.  In the first, Business A successfully completes the process of registering the trademark.  Business A owns the trademark.

In a second scenario, business A misses a deadline to answer a document from the United States Patent and Trademark Office.  As a result of missing the deadline, the process of Business A registering the trademark stops because the United States Patent and Trademark Office deems that Business A has abandoned the mark.  As a result, Business B now owns the mark, because they were the first user.

This simple example should make it clear to you that dates and deadlines are critical in the process of registering a trademark.  It should also make it clear to you that you need to pay a lawyer to handle the process of registering a trademark, so that there is somebody who is paying very careful attention to make sure that dates and deadlines are not missed.

 Mail this post

{ 0 comments }

The main thing that you do with your trademark, both before and after the process of registering your trademark, is that you use the trademark to communicate the source of your goods and services (you) to your customers in the marketplace.

When someone interferes with that communication by appropriating your trademark, you have a variety of options to stop them.  The fact that you have registered your trademark can be very helpful in stopping the trademark pirates from destroying or misappropriating the good will associated with your business name.

Let’s talk about a hypothetical business named “Pasquale’s House of Tomato Pie.”  Note that, in order to register the trademark, “Pasquale’s House of Tomato Pie,” your name need not be named Pasquale.  For this example, let’s assume that “Pasquale’s House of Tomato Pie” sells frozen pizza over the Internet from Austin, Texas and ships frozen pizza to all 50 states and much of Europe.  Pasquale’s House of Tomato pie has been wildly successful and is the leading name in artichoke-and mushroom pizza.  Let’s assume, for this example, that Pasquale has done the right thing and hired a lawyer to successfully complete the process of registering “Pasquale’s House of Tomato Pie” as his trademark for selling pizza.

Because the buzz around “Pasquale’s House of Tomato Pie” is so great, some sleazy rip-off artist in New Jersey subsequently starts selling second-rate pizzas under the name “Pasquale’s Tomato Pie.” So, people get on the Internet and search for Pasquale’s pizzas and they end up buying from the rip-off artist in New Jersey rather than the real deal from Austin, Texas.  This is a problem for Pasquale.  To make matters worse, the rip-off artist in New Jersey makes bad pizza.  So, he is not only stealing from Pasquale but tarnishing the “Pasquale’s House of Tomato Pie” brand in the process.

Because Pasquale went to the trouble of registering a trademark, he has many options for dealing with the rip-off artist in New Jersey.  Pasquale will go to the lawyer who handled registering his trademark.  The lawyer will then send a cease-and-desist letter demanding that the rip-off artist in New Jersey quit using the “Pasquale’s Tomato Pie” name.  Let’s assume,  for the sake of this discussion, that the sleazy rip-off artist in New Jersey refuses to quit using the name.

What probably happens next is that Pasquale will file suit for trademark infringement.  His lawyer will file a law suit alleging that sleazy rip-off artist in New Jersey is creating a likelihood of confusion by selling pizza under the name “Pasquale’s Tomato Pie.”   Because Pasquale has taken the time and gone to the expense of registering his trademark, his chances of winning the lawsuit and stopping the sleazy rip-off artist in New Jersey are significantly enhanced.  This is the key.  Registering a trademark helps you resolve disputes without having to break some guy’s legs.

 Mail this post

{ 0 comments }

How trademarks are different from patents and copyrights

May 26, 2010

There are essentially four types of intellectual property: patent, copyright, trademark, and trade secret. Registering a trademark protects your good name.  A registered trademark associates a particular product that you produce with you as the producer and enables the buyer of the product to know the source and quality of the goods or services that [...]

 Mail this post

Read the full article →

What trademarks are and how they work

May 26, 2010

A trademark is any device (generally a name, but you can register all sorts of trademarks) that identifies a product or service with the source of the product or service.  The process of registering a trademark is the process of reporting to the United States Patent and Trademark Office that you claim exclusive use of [...]

 Mail this post

Read the full article →

How to select a lawyer to handle registering your trademark.

May 26, 2010

Once you’ve made the right decision and hired a lawyer to handle registering your trademark, the next trick is to hire the right lawyer to handle registering your trademark. Trademarks are not like patents.  In patents, a lawyer has to have a science or engineering degree and take a separate registration exam in order to [...]

 Mail this post

Read the full article →

Why you should pay a lawyer to register your trademark

May 26, 2010

1. You don’t want to mess up when you are registering a trademark Registering a trademark is a lot like changing the alternator on an automobile.  It’s pretty simple, and most people of average intelligence can do it themselves, but there some small details that can be incredibly destructive if you get it wrong.  It’s [...]

 Mail this post

Read the full article →

The benefits of registering a trademark

May 26, 2010

You’ve probably reached this blog because you are staring a new business or launching a new product and somebody told you that you should consider registering a trademark.  Congratulations!  I admire the nerve of entrepreneurs, and the decisions that you are making that bring you to the point of registering a trademark (like defining the [...]

 Mail this post

Read the full article →

trademark domain name – Domain Name Rights Can Be Tied Directly to Trademark Rights

January 27, 2010

The age-old rule that domain name registration is on a first come-first served basis contains one extremely important exception. That exception was created by anticybersquatting laws, such as the Lanham Act’s Anticybersquatting Consumer Protection Act (ACPA). In addition, ICANN has propagated policy and rules under the UDRP that make domain name registration actionable  Mail this [...]

 Mail this post

Read the full article →

how to trademark – How To Secure Your Business, Products And Ideas

January 26, 2010

How To Secure Your Business, Products And Ideas It is natural for people to come up with different kinds of ideas in order to make some money. Some invents different kinds of revolutionary products with different purposes. With an original idea in their mind about a revolutionary product, the most natural thing to do is [...]

 Mail this post

Read the full article →